सिपाह-ए-सहाबा पाकिस्तान नाम इन्हें भी देखें सन्दर्भ दिक्चालन सूचीThe Politics of Terrorism: A Survey

जिहादी संगठनपाकिस्तान में आतंकवाददेवबन्दी


पाकिस्तानसुन्नीदेवबन्दीपाकिस्तानी पंजाबझंगशिया-विरोधीईरान की इस्लामी क्रांतिपरवेज़ मुशर्रफ़ज़िया-उल-हक़इस्लामीसहाबामुहम्मद




सिपाह-ए-सहाबा पाकिस्तान (उर्दू: سپاہ صحابہ پاکستان‎, अंग्रेज़ी: Sipah-e-Sahaba Pakistan), जिसे कभी-कभी सिर्फ़ ऍस-ऍस-पी (SSP) भी कहते हैं, पाकिस्तान का एक सुन्नी देवबन्दी संगठन है जो पहले एक राजनैतिक पार्टी भी रहा है। इसकी स्थापना हक़ नवाज़ झंगवी ने १९८० के दशक में पाकिस्तानी पंजाब के झंग शहर में की थी। यह एक शिया-विरोधी संगठन है और इसने अपना ध्येय पाकिस्तान में १९७९ में हुई ईरान की इस्लामी क्रांति के बाद शियाओं के प्रभाव को कम करना बताया था। ईरान एक शिया-प्रमुख देश है। २००२ में भूतपूर्व पाकिस्तानी तानाशाह परवेज़ मुशर्रफ़ ने इसपर पाबंदी लगा दी थी और इसे एक आतंकवादी संगठन घोषित कर दिया था। इसके बाद इस संगठन ने अपना नाम बदलकर 'अह्ल-ए-सुन्नत वल जमात' रख लिया हालांकि इसे अभी भी अधिकतर 'सिपाह-ए-सहाबा' ही बुलाया जाता है। मार्च २०१२ में पाकिस्तानी सरकार ने अह्ल-ए-सुन्नत वल जमात पर भी प्रतिबन्ध लगा दिया। कुछ विद्वानों के अनुसार पाकिस्तान के एक और भूतपूर्व तानाशाह ज़िया-उल-हक़ ने ही शुरू में इस संगठन को प्रोत्साहित किया था।[1]



नाम


इस्लामी इतिहास में 'सहाबा' पैग़म्बर मुहम्मद के साथियों को कहा जाता है। इस संगठन ने अपने-आप को उनकी परम्परा के रखवाले होने का नाम दिया।



इन्हें भी देखें


  • लश्कर-ए-झंगवी


सन्दर्भ




  1. ↑ The Politics of Terrorism: A Survey, Andrew Tian Huat Tan, pp. 214, Taylor & Francis US, 2006, ISBN 978-1-85743-347-0, ... The Sipah-e-Sahaba broke from the main Deobandi Sunni organization, the Jumiatul Ulema-e-Islam in 1985, and was originally known as the Anjuman Sipah-e-Sahaba. The group claims to be a response to the militancy of Shias in Punjab state after the Iranian Revolution in 1979. However, it may also have received some encouragement from the government of Zia ul-Haq ...







-जिहादी संगठन, देवबन्दी, पाकिस्तान में आतंकवाद
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