Irreducible of finite Krull dimension implies quasi-compact? Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara Planned maintenance scheduled April 17/18, 2019 at 00:00UTC (8:00pm US/Eastern)A closed point in the closure of any point in the closure of any point of an irreducible schemeWhen is an irreducible scheme quasi-compact?not locally of finite type implies not universally closed?If $X,Y$ are regular and of finite type over $S$, can $Xtimes _S Y$ be embedded into a regular $S$-scheme? Krull dimension in equivariant cohomologyKrull dimension and Morley rankQuasi-finite morphisms of stacksQuasi-compactness of irreducible separated scheme locally of finite typeWhen does the image of a morphism of schemes support scheme structure?Sufficient condition for quasi-compactness of scheme morphismSchemes monomorphing into affine scheme of dimension 1
Irreducible of finite Krull dimension implies quasi-compact?
Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara
Planned maintenance scheduled April 17/18, 2019 at 00:00UTC (8:00pm US/Eastern)A closed point in the closure of any point in the closure of any point of an irreducible schemeWhen is an irreducible scheme quasi-compact?not locally of finite type implies not universally closed?If $X,Y$ are regular and of finite type over $S$, can $Xtimes _S Y$ be embedded into a regular $S$-scheme? Krull dimension in equivariant cohomologyKrull dimension and Morley rankQuasi-finite morphisms of stacksQuasi-compactness of irreducible separated scheme locally of finite typeWhen does the image of a morphism of schemes support scheme structure?Sufficient condition for quasi-compactness of scheme morphismSchemes monomorphing into affine scheme of dimension 1
$begingroup$
Let $X$ be the underlying space of a scheme.
- If $X$ is irreducible of finite Krull dimension, is it necessarily
quasi-compact? - Is it necessarily Noetherian?
- What if we assume not
only that Krull dimension is finite but also that it is 1?
at.algebraic-topology gn.general-topology schemes
New contributor
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Let $X$ be the underlying space of a scheme.
- If $X$ is irreducible of finite Krull dimension, is it necessarily
quasi-compact? - Is it necessarily Noetherian?
- What if we assume not
only that Krull dimension is finite but also that it is 1?
at.algebraic-topology gn.general-topology schemes
New contributor
$endgroup$
$begingroup$
a separated 1d example: Enumerate the primes: $p_1=2,p_2,...$. Let $R_n$ be the ring of rational numbers whose denominator is not divisible by the first $n$ primes $p_1,...,p_n$. This has spectrum with 1 generic point and $n$ closed points with local rings $mathbb Z_(p_i)$. Each ring is a localization of the next: $R_n=R_n+1[p_n+1^-1]$, so its spectrum is open in the next. Then $X=bigcup_n mathrmSpecR_n$ is a noncompact scheme with global sections $mathbb Z$. Clearly not $mathrmSpecmathbb Z$!
$endgroup$
– Ben Wieland
4 hours ago
$begingroup$
A 2d example closer to practical geometry: Let $X_0=mathbb P^2$ and $p_0$ some point on it. Let $X_n+1$ be the blow-up of $X_n$ at $p_n$ and let $p_n+1in Dsubset X_n+1$ be some point of the exceptional divisor. Let $U_n=X_n-p_n$. Each is open in the next. So $U=bigcup U_n$ is a noncompact scheme... The inverse limit of the $X_n$ is probably a compact non-noetherian scheme with open set $U$... The sequence of $p_n$ specifies a 2d valuation ring, necessarily non-noetherian. It has compact spectrum, but the complement of the unique closed point is related to $U$, maybe even 1d.
$endgroup$
– Ben Wieland
4 hours ago
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Let $X$ be the underlying space of a scheme.
- If $X$ is irreducible of finite Krull dimension, is it necessarily
quasi-compact? - Is it necessarily Noetherian?
- What if we assume not
only that Krull dimension is finite but also that it is 1?
at.algebraic-topology gn.general-topology schemes
New contributor
$endgroup$
Let $X$ be the underlying space of a scheme.
- If $X$ is irreducible of finite Krull dimension, is it necessarily
quasi-compact? - Is it necessarily Noetherian?
- What if we assume not
only that Krull dimension is finite but also that it is 1?
at.algebraic-topology gn.general-topology schemes
at.algebraic-topology gn.general-topology schemes
New contributor
New contributor
edited 11 hours ago
András Bátkai
3,84142342
3,84142342
New contributor
asked 11 hours ago
schematic_ftmschematic_ftm
261
261
New contributor
New contributor
$begingroup$
a separated 1d example: Enumerate the primes: $p_1=2,p_2,...$. Let $R_n$ be the ring of rational numbers whose denominator is not divisible by the first $n$ primes $p_1,...,p_n$. This has spectrum with 1 generic point and $n$ closed points with local rings $mathbb Z_(p_i)$. Each ring is a localization of the next: $R_n=R_n+1[p_n+1^-1]$, so its spectrum is open in the next. Then $X=bigcup_n mathrmSpecR_n$ is a noncompact scheme with global sections $mathbb Z$. Clearly not $mathrmSpecmathbb Z$!
$endgroup$
– Ben Wieland
4 hours ago
$begingroup$
A 2d example closer to practical geometry: Let $X_0=mathbb P^2$ and $p_0$ some point on it. Let $X_n+1$ be the blow-up of $X_n$ at $p_n$ and let $p_n+1in Dsubset X_n+1$ be some point of the exceptional divisor. Let $U_n=X_n-p_n$. Each is open in the next. So $U=bigcup U_n$ is a noncompact scheme... The inverse limit of the $X_n$ is probably a compact non-noetherian scheme with open set $U$... The sequence of $p_n$ specifies a 2d valuation ring, necessarily non-noetherian. It has compact spectrum, but the complement of the unique closed point is related to $U$, maybe even 1d.
$endgroup$
– Ben Wieland
4 hours ago
add a comment |
$begingroup$
a separated 1d example: Enumerate the primes: $p_1=2,p_2,...$. Let $R_n$ be the ring of rational numbers whose denominator is not divisible by the first $n$ primes $p_1,...,p_n$. This has spectrum with 1 generic point and $n$ closed points with local rings $mathbb Z_(p_i)$. Each ring is a localization of the next: $R_n=R_n+1[p_n+1^-1]$, so its spectrum is open in the next. Then $X=bigcup_n mathrmSpecR_n$ is a noncompact scheme with global sections $mathbb Z$. Clearly not $mathrmSpecmathbb Z$!
$endgroup$
– Ben Wieland
4 hours ago
$begingroup$
A 2d example closer to practical geometry: Let $X_0=mathbb P^2$ and $p_0$ some point on it. Let $X_n+1$ be the blow-up of $X_n$ at $p_n$ and let $p_n+1in Dsubset X_n+1$ be some point of the exceptional divisor. Let $U_n=X_n-p_n$. Each is open in the next. So $U=bigcup U_n$ is a noncompact scheme... The inverse limit of the $X_n$ is probably a compact non-noetherian scheme with open set $U$... The sequence of $p_n$ specifies a 2d valuation ring, necessarily non-noetherian. It has compact spectrum, but the complement of the unique closed point is related to $U$, maybe even 1d.
$endgroup$
– Ben Wieland
4 hours ago
$begingroup$
a separated 1d example: Enumerate the primes: $p_1=2,p_2,...$. Let $R_n$ be the ring of rational numbers whose denominator is not divisible by the first $n$ primes $p_1,...,p_n$. This has spectrum with 1 generic point and $n$ closed points with local rings $mathbb Z_(p_i)$. Each ring is a localization of the next: $R_n=R_n+1[p_n+1^-1]$, so its spectrum is open in the next. Then $X=bigcup_n mathrmSpecR_n$ is a noncompact scheme with global sections $mathbb Z$. Clearly not $mathrmSpecmathbb Z$!
$endgroup$
– Ben Wieland
4 hours ago
$begingroup$
a separated 1d example: Enumerate the primes: $p_1=2,p_2,...$. Let $R_n$ be the ring of rational numbers whose denominator is not divisible by the first $n$ primes $p_1,...,p_n$. This has spectrum with 1 generic point and $n$ closed points with local rings $mathbb Z_(p_i)$. Each ring is a localization of the next: $R_n=R_n+1[p_n+1^-1]$, so its spectrum is open in the next. Then $X=bigcup_n mathrmSpecR_n$ is a noncompact scheme with global sections $mathbb Z$. Clearly not $mathrmSpecmathbb Z$!
$endgroup$
– Ben Wieland
4 hours ago
$begingroup$
A 2d example closer to practical geometry: Let $X_0=mathbb P^2$ and $p_0$ some point on it. Let $X_n+1$ be the blow-up of $X_n$ at $p_n$ and let $p_n+1in Dsubset X_n+1$ be some point of the exceptional divisor. Let $U_n=X_n-p_n$. Each is open in the next. So $U=bigcup U_n$ is a noncompact scheme... The inverse limit of the $X_n$ is probably a compact non-noetherian scheme with open set $U$... The sequence of $p_n$ specifies a 2d valuation ring, necessarily non-noetherian. It has compact spectrum, but the complement of the unique closed point is related to $U$, maybe even 1d.
$endgroup$
– Ben Wieland
4 hours ago
$begingroup$
A 2d example closer to practical geometry: Let $X_0=mathbb P^2$ and $p_0$ some point on it. Let $X_n+1$ be the blow-up of $X_n$ at $p_n$ and let $p_n+1in Dsubset X_n+1$ be some point of the exceptional divisor. Let $U_n=X_n-p_n$. Each is open in the next. So $U=bigcup U_n$ is a noncompact scheme... The inverse limit of the $X_n$ is probably a compact non-noetherian scheme with open set $U$... The sequence of $p_n$ specifies a 2d valuation ring, necessarily non-noetherian. It has compact spectrum, but the complement of the unique closed point is related to $U$, maybe even 1d.
$endgroup$
– Ben Wieland
4 hours ago
add a comment |
1 Answer
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$begingroup$
The answer is no for all these questions. Take the line with infinite origins: the scheme obtained by gluing an infinite amount of copies of $mathbbA^1$ along the open subsets $mathbbG_m$. This has Krull dimension 1 (there are only closed points and the unique generic point) and it is irreducible (the only proper nonempty closed subsets are the closed points) but it is not quasi-compact (it contains an infinite discrete set), and so in particular not Noetherian.
$endgroup$
1
$begingroup$
Denis Nardin, I am not sure about the second paragraph. I thought nilpotent thickening never affects the underlying topological space. So while your nilpotent thickening gives a non-locally Noetherian scheme, does it give a non-locally Noetherian space (about which is the question)?
$endgroup$
– Stepan Banach
10 hours ago
1
$begingroup$
@StepanBanach Ah sorry, I was thinking of a non-Noetherian scheme. Let me correct it.
$endgroup$
– Denis Nardin
10 hours ago
add a comment |
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$begingroup$
The answer is no for all these questions. Take the line with infinite origins: the scheme obtained by gluing an infinite amount of copies of $mathbbA^1$ along the open subsets $mathbbG_m$. This has Krull dimension 1 (there are only closed points and the unique generic point) and it is irreducible (the only proper nonempty closed subsets are the closed points) but it is not quasi-compact (it contains an infinite discrete set), and so in particular not Noetherian.
$endgroup$
1
$begingroup$
Denis Nardin, I am not sure about the second paragraph. I thought nilpotent thickening never affects the underlying topological space. So while your nilpotent thickening gives a non-locally Noetherian scheme, does it give a non-locally Noetherian space (about which is the question)?
$endgroup$
– Stepan Banach
10 hours ago
1
$begingroup$
@StepanBanach Ah sorry, I was thinking of a non-Noetherian scheme. Let me correct it.
$endgroup$
– Denis Nardin
10 hours ago
add a comment |
$begingroup$
The answer is no for all these questions. Take the line with infinite origins: the scheme obtained by gluing an infinite amount of copies of $mathbbA^1$ along the open subsets $mathbbG_m$. This has Krull dimension 1 (there are only closed points and the unique generic point) and it is irreducible (the only proper nonempty closed subsets are the closed points) but it is not quasi-compact (it contains an infinite discrete set), and so in particular not Noetherian.
$endgroup$
1
$begingroup$
Denis Nardin, I am not sure about the second paragraph. I thought nilpotent thickening never affects the underlying topological space. So while your nilpotent thickening gives a non-locally Noetherian scheme, does it give a non-locally Noetherian space (about which is the question)?
$endgroup$
– Stepan Banach
10 hours ago
1
$begingroup$
@StepanBanach Ah sorry, I was thinking of a non-Noetherian scheme. Let me correct it.
$endgroup$
– Denis Nardin
10 hours ago
add a comment |
$begingroup$
The answer is no for all these questions. Take the line with infinite origins: the scheme obtained by gluing an infinite amount of copies of $mathbbA^1$ along the open subsets $mathbbG_m$. This has Krull dimension 1 (there are only closed points and the unique generic point) and it is irreducible (the only proper nonempty closed subsets are the closed points) but it is not quasi-compact (it contains an infinite discrete set), and so in particular not Noetherian.
$endgroup$
The answer is no for all these questions. Take the line with infinite origins: the scheme obtained by gluing an infinite amount of copies of $mathbbA^1$ along the open subsets $mathbbG_m$. This has Krull dimension 1 (there are only closed points and the unique generic point) and it is irreducible (the only proper nonempty closed subsets are the closed points) but it is not quasi-compact (it contains an infinite discrete set), and so in particular not Noetherian.
edited 10 hours ago
answered 11 hours ago
Denis NardinDenis Nardin
9,17223565
9,17223565
1
$begingroup$
Denis Nardin, I am not sure about the second paragraph. I thought nilpotent thickening never affects the underlying topological space. So while your nilpotent thickening gives a non-locally Noetherian scheme, does it give a non-locally Noetherian space (about which is the question)?
$endgroup$
– Stepan Banach
10 hours ago
1
$begingroup$
@StepanBanach Ah sorry, I was thinking of a non-Noetherian scheme. Let me correct it.
$endgroup$
– Denis Nardin
10 hours ago
add a comment |
1
$begingroup$
Denis Nardin, I am not sure about the second paragraph. I thought nilpotent thickening never affects the underlying topological space. So while your nilpotent thickening gives a non-locally Noetherian scheme, does it give a non-locally Noetherian space (about which is the question)?
$endgroup$
– Stepan Banach
10 hours ago
1
$begingroup$
@StepanBanach Ah sorry, I was thinking of a non-Noetherian scheme. Let me correct it.
$endgroup$
– Denis Nardin
10 hours ago
1
1
$begingroup$
Denis Nardin, I am not sure about the second paragraph. I thought nilpotent thickening never affects the underlying topological space. So while your nilpotent thickening gives a non-locally Noetherian scheme, does it give a non-locally Noetherian space (about which is the question)?
$endgroup$
– Stepan Banach
10 hours ago
$begingroup$
Denis Nardin, I am not sure about the second paragraph. I thought nilpotent thickening never affects the underlying topological space. So while your nilpotent thickening gives a non-locally Noetherian scheme, does it give a non-locally Noetherian space (about which is the question)?
$endgroup$
– Stepan Banach
10 hours ago
1
1
$begingroup$
@StepanBanach Ah sorry, I was thinking of a non-Noetherian scheme. Let me correct it.
$endgroup$
– Denis Nardin
10 hours ago
$begingroup$
@StepanBanach Ah sorry, I was thinking of a non-Noetherian scheme. Let me correct it.
$endgroup$
– Denis Nardin
10 hours ago
add a comment |
schematic_ftm is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.
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-at.algebraic-topology, gn.general-topology, schemes
$begingroup$
a separated 1d example: Enumerate the primes: $p_1=2,p_2,...$. Let $R_n$ be the ring of rational numbers whose denominator is not divisible by the first $n$ primes $p_1,...,p_n$. This has spectrum with 1 generic point and $n$ closed points with local rings $mathbb Z_(p_i)$. Each ring is a localization of the next: $R_n=R_n+1[p_n+1^-1]$, so its spectrum is open in the next. Then $X=bigcup_n mathrmSpecR_n$ is a noncompact scheme with global sections $mathbb Z$. Clearly not $mathrmSpecmathbb Z$!
$endgroup$
– Ben Wieland
4 hours ago
$begingroup$
A 2d example closer to practical geometry: Let $X_0=mathbb P^2$ and $p_0$ some point on it. Let $X_n+1$ be the blow-up of $X_n$ at $p_n$ and let $p_n+1in Dsubset X_n+1$ be some point of the exceptional divisor. Let $U_n=X_n-p_n$. Each is open in the next. So $U=bigcup U_n$ is a noncompact scheme... The inverse limit of the $X_n$ is probably a compact non-noetherian scheme with open set $U$... The sequence of $p_n$ specifies a 2d valuation ring, necessarily non-noetherian. It has compact spectrum, but the complement of the unique closed point is related to $U$, maybe even 1d.
$endgroup$
– Ben Wieland
4 hours ago