How to obtain a position of last non-zero element The 2019 Stack Overflow Developer Survey Results Are In Unicorn Meta Zoo #1: Why another podcast? Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara The Ask Question Wizard is Live! Data science time! April 2019 and salary with experienceHow to trim leading and trailing whitespace?How do I replace NA values with zeros in an R dataframe?data.table vs dplyr: can one do something well the other can't or does poorly?Calculate days since last event in REfficient way of taking the max date within groupsTurn off verbose messages when loading tidyverse using library() functionColumn name of last non-NA row per row; using tidyverse solution?Filtering data relative to first and last occurance of an eventdplyr approach to get the last row number with a positive valueA code to imput missing values with linear dependency
Do working physicists consider Newtonian mechanics to be "falsified"?
What information about me do stores get via my credit card?
Working through the single responsibility principle (SRP) in Python when calls are expensive
Is this wall load bearing? Blueprints and photos attached
Drawing vertical/oblique lines in Metrical tree (tikz-qtree, tipa)
Accepted by European university, rejected by all American ones I applied to? Possible reasons?
How to read αἱμύλιος or when to aspirate
Python - Fishing Simulator
Didn't get enough time to take a Coding Test - what to do now?
Can withdrawing asylum be illegal?
Sort list of array linked objects by keys and values
Why not take a picture of a closer black hole?
how can a perfect fourth interval be considered either consonant or dissonant?
Make it rain characters
Why can't wing-mounted spoilers be used to steepen approaches?
First use of “packing” as in carrying a gun
Can each chord in a progression create its own key?
Can the DM override racial traits?
One-dimensional Japanese puzzle
Was credit for the black hole image misappropriated?
For what reasons would an animal species NOT cross a *horizontal* land bridge?
Huge performance difference of the command find with and without using %M option to show permissions
Did the new image of black hole confirm the general theory of relativity?
Is 'stolen' appropriate word?
How to obtain a position of last non-zero element
The 2019 Stack Overflow Developer Survey Results Are In
Unicorn Meta Zoo #1: Why another podcast?
Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara
The Ask Question Wizard is Live!
Data science time! April 2019 and salary with experienceHow to trim leading and trailing whitespace?How do I replace NA values with zeros in an R dataframe?data.table vs dplyr: can one do something well the other can't or does poorly?Calculate days since last event in REfficient way of taking the max date within groupsTurn off verbose messages when loading tidyverse using library() functionColumn name of last non-NA row per row; using tidyverse solution?Filtering data relative to first and last occurance of an eventdplyr approach to get the last row number with a positive valueA code to imput missing values with linear dependency
.everyoneloves__top-leaderboard:empty,.everyoneloves__mid-leaderboard:empty,.everyoneloves__bot-mid-leaderboard:empty height:90px;width:728px;box-sizing:border-box;
I've got a binary variable representing if event happened or not:
event <- c(0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0)
I need to obtain a variable that would indicate the time when the last event happened. The expected output would be:
last_event <- c(0, 0, 0, 0, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 13, 13, 13, 13)
How can I obtain that with base R, tidyverse or any other way?
r tidyverse base
add a comment |
I've got a binary variable representing if event happened or not:
event <- c(0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0)
I need to obtain a variable that would indicate the time when the last event happened. The expected output would be:
last_event <- c(0, 0, 0, 0, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 13, 13, 13, 13)
How can I obtain that with base R, tidyverse or any other way?
r tidyverse base
add a comment |
I've got a binary variable representing if event happened or not:
event <- c(0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0)
I need to obtain a variable that would indicate the time when the last event happened. The expected output would be:
last_event <- c(0, 0, 0, 0, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 13, 13, 13, 13)
How can I obtain that with base R, tidyverse or any other way?
r tidyverse base
I've got a binary variable representing if event happened or not:
event <- c(0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0)
I need to obtain a variable that would indicate the time when the last event happened. The expected output would be:
last_event <- c(0, 0, 0, 0, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 13, 13, 13, 13)
How can I obtain that with base R, tidyverse or any other way?
r tidyverse base
r tidyverse base
asked yesterday
jakesjakes
431315
431315
add a comment |
add a comment |
4 Answers
4
active
oldest
votes
Taking advantage of the fact that you have a binary vector, the following gives your desired output:
cummax(seq_along(event) * event)
6
Yes! So much more elegant than my solution. I was thinking about cumulative sums but I didn’t think of multiplying the indices by the binary vector.
– Konrad Rudolph
yesterday
3
or without multiplicationcummax(ifelse(event, seq_along(event), 0))
– jogo
yesterday
@jogo That solution makes sense if the type ofevent
islogical
. It does work even for a numeric vector due to R’s implicit conversions but … eh.
– Konrad Rudolph
yesterday
add a comment |
Whenever you need to fill repetitions with a value, think run-length encoding.
In this case, you can determine the run lengths and then repeat the indices of count == 0
an according number of times:
lengths = rle(event == 0)$lengths
nonzeros = which(event != 0)
runs = c(0, rep(nonzeros, each = 2))
result = rep(runs, lengths)
Alternative, substitute the runs in the RLE and then inverse it:
rle = rle(event == 0)
nonzeros = which(event != 0)
rle$values = c(0, rep(nonzeros, each = 2))
result = inverse.rle(rle)
add a comment |
You can also do somthing like this-
> zero.locf <- function(x)
v <- x!=0
c(0, x[v])[cumsum(v)+1]
> zero.locf(1:length(event)*event)
[1] 0 0 0 0 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 13 13 13 13
add a comment |
Another option is to find the index where event == 1
and repeat it based on length
.
rep(c(0, which(event == 1)), tapply(event, cumsum(event == 1), length))
#[1] 0 0 0 0 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 13 13 13 13
add a comment |
Your Answer
StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function ()
StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function ()
StackExchange.using("snippets", function ()
StackExchange.snippets.init();
);
);
, "code-snippets");
StackExchange.ready(function()
var channelOptions =
tags: "".split(" "),
id: "1"
;
initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);
StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function()
// Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled)
StackExchange.using("snippets", function()
createEditor();
);
else
createEditor();
);
function createEditor()
StackExchange.prepareEditor(
heartbeatType: 'answer',
autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
convertImagesToLinks: true,
noModals: true,
showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
reputationToPostImages: 10,
bindNavPrevention: true,
postfix: "",
imageUploader:
brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
allowUrls: true
,
onDemand: true,
discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
);
);
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function ()
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
);
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
StackExchange.ready(
function ()
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fstackoverflow.com%2fquestions%2f55634527%2fhow-to-obtain-a-position-of-last-non-zero-element%23new-answer', 'question_page');
);
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
4 Answers
4
active
oldest
votes
4 Answers
4
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
Taking advantage of the fact that you have a binary vector, the following gives your desired output:
cummax(seq_along(event) * event)
6
Yes! So much more elegant than my solution. I was thinking about cumulative sums but I didn’t think of multiplying the indices by the binary vector.
– Konrad Rudolph
yesterday
3
or without multiplicationcummax(ifelse(event, seq_along(event), 0))
– jogo
yesterday
@jogo That solution makes sense if the type ofevent
islogical
. It does work even for a numeric vector due to R’s implicit conversions but … eh.
– Konrad Rudolph
yesterday
add a comment |
Taking advantage of the fact that you have a binary vector, the following gives your desired output:
cummax(seq_along(event) * event)
6
Yes! So much more elegant than my solution. I was thinking about cumulative sums but I didn’t think of multiplying the indices by the binary vector.
– Konrad Rudolph
yesterday
3
or without multiplicationcummax(ifelse(event, seq_along(event), 0))
– jogo
yesterday
@jogo That solution makes sense if the type ofevent
islogical
. It does work even for a numeric vector due to R’s implicit conversions but … eh.
– Konrad Rudolph
yesterday
add a comment |
Taking advantage of the fact that you have a binary vector, the following gives your desired output:
cummax(seq_along(event) * event)
Taking advantage of the fact that you have a binary vector, the following gives your desired output:
cummax(seq_along(event) * event)
answered yesterday
mgiormentimgiormenti
394111
394111
6
Yes! So much more elegant than my solution. I was thinking about cumulative sums but I didn’t think of multiplying the indices by the binary vector.
– Konrad Rudolph
yesterday
3
or without multiplicationcummax(ifelse(event, seq_along(event), 0))
– jogo
yesterday
@jogo That solution makes sense if the type ofevent
islogical
. It does work even for a numeric vector due to R’s implicit conversions but … eh.
– Konrad Rudolph
yesterday
add a comment |
6
Yes! So much more elegant than my solution. I was thinking about cumulative sums but I didn’t think of multiplying the indices by the binary vector.
– Konrad Rudolph
yesterday
3
or without multiplicationcummax(ifelse(event, seq_along(event), 0))
– jogo
yesterday
@jogo That solution makes sense if the type ofevent
islogical
. It does work even for a numeric vector due to R’s implicit conversions but … eh.
– Konrad Rudolph
yesterday
6
6
Yes! So much more elegant than my solution. I was thinking about cumulative sums but I didn’t think of multiplying the indices by the binary vector.
– Konrad Rudolph
yesterday
Yes! So much more elegant than my solution. I was thinking about cumulative sums but I didn’t think of multiplying the indices by the binary vector.
– Konrad Rudolph
yesterday
3
3
or without multiplication
cummax(ifelse(event, seq_along(event), 0))
– jogo
yesterday
or without multiplication
cummax(ifelse(event, seq_along(event), 0))
– jogo
yesterday
@jogo That solution makes sense if the type of
event
is logical
. It does work even for a numeric vector due to R’s implicit conversions but … eh.– Konrad Rudolph
yesterday
@jogo That solution makes sense if the type of
event
is logical
. It does work even for a numeric vector due to R’s implicit conversions but … eh.– Konrad Rudolph
yesterday
add a comment |
Whenever you need to fill repetitions with a value, think run-length encoding.
In this case, you can determine the run lengths and then repeat the indices of count == 0
an according number of times:
lengths = rle(event == 0)$lengths
nonzeros = which(event != 0)
runs = c(0, rep(nonzeros, each = 2))
result = rep(runs, lengths)
Alternative, substitute the runs in the RLE and then inverse it:
rle = rle(event == 0)
nonzeros = which(event != 0)
rle$values = c(0, rep(nonzeros, each = 2))
result = inverse.rle(rle)
add a comment |
Whenever you need to fill repetitions with a value, think run-length encoding.
In this case, you can determine the run lengths and then repeat the indices of count == 0
an according number of times:
lengths = rle(event == 0)$lengths
nonzeros = which(event != 0)
runs = c(0, rep(nonzeros, each = 2))
result = rep(runs, lengths)
Alternative, substitute the runs in the RLE and then inverse it:
rle = rle(event == 0)
nonzeros = which(event != 0)
rle$values = c(0, rep(nonzeros, each = 2))
result = inverse.rle(rle)
add a comment |
Whenever you need to fill repetitions with a value, think run-length encoding.
In this case, you can determine the run lengths and then repeat the indices of count == 0
an according number of times:
lengths = rle(event == 0)$lengths
nonzeros = which(event != 0)
runs = c(0, rep(nonzeros, each = 2))
result = rep(runs, lengths)
Alternative, substitute the runs in the RLE and then inverse it:
rle = rle(event == 0)
nonzeros = which(event != 0)
rle$values = c(0, rep(nonzeros, each = 2))
result = inverse.rle(rle)
Whenever you need to fill repetitions with a value, think run-length encoding.
In this case, you can determine the run lengths and then repeat the indices of count == 0
an according number of times:
lengths = rle(event == 0)$lengths
nonzeros = which(event != 0)
runs = c(0, rep(nonzeros, each = 2))
result = rep(runs, lengths)
Alternative, substitute the runs in the RLE and then inverse it:
rle = rle(event == 0)
nonzeros = which(event != 0)
rle$values = c(0, rep(nonzeros, each = 2))
result = inverse.rle(rle)
answered yesterday
Konrad RudolphKonrad Rudolph
404k1017921041
404k1017921041
add a comment |
add a comment |
You can also do somthing like this-
> zero.locf <- function(x)
v <- x!=0
c(0, x[v])[cumsum(v)+1]
> zero.locf(1:length(event)*event)
[1] 0 0 0 0 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 13 13 13 13
add a comment |
You can also do somthing like this-
> zero.locf <- function(x)
v <- x!=0
c(0, x[v])[cumsum(v)+1]
> zero.locf(1:length(event)*event)
[1] 0 0 0 0 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 13 13 13 13
add a comment |
You can also do somthing like this-
> zero.locf <- function(x)
v <- x!=0
c(0, x[v])[cumsum(v)+1]
> zero.locf(1:length(event)*event)
[1] 0 0 0 0 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 13 13 13 13
You can also do somthing like this-
> zero.locf <- function(x)
v <- x!=0
c(0, x[v])[cumsum(v)+1]
> zero.locf(1:length(event)*event)
[1] 0 0 0 0 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 13 13 13 13
answered yesterday
RushabhRushabh
1,300221
1,300221
add a comment |
add a comment |
Another option is to find the index where event == 1
and repeat it based on length
.
rep(c(0, which(event == 1)), tapply(event, cumsum(event == 1), length))
#[1] 0 0 0 0 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 13 13 13 13
add a comment |
Another option is to find the index where event == 1
and repeat it based on length
.
rep(c(0, which(event == 1)), tapply(event, cumsum(event == 1), length))
#[1] 0 0 0 0 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 13 13 13 13
add a comment |
Another option is to find the index where event == 1
and repeat it based on length
.
rep(c(0, which(event == 1)), tapply(event, cumsum(event == 1), length))
#[1] 0 0 0 0 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 13 13 13 13
Another option is to find the index where event == 1
and repeat it based on length
.
rep(c(0, which(event == 1)), tapply(event, cumsum(event == 1), length))
#[1] 0 0 0 0 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 13 13 13 13
answered yesterday
Ronak ShahRonak Shah
46.7k104269
46.7k104269
add a comment |
add a comment |
Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow!
- Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!
But avoid …
- Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.
- Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.
To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function ()
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
);
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
StackExchange.ready(
function ()
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fstackoverflow.com%2fquestions%2f55634527%2fhow-to-obtain-a-position-of-last-non-zero-element%23new-answer', 'question_page');
);
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function ()
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
);
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function ()
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
);
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function ()
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
);
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
-base, r, tidyverse