Melampyrum Contents Phylogeny Taxonomy References Navigation menuA new species of Melampyrum (Orobanchaceae) from southern Korea.10.1007/s12224-010-9089-y1211-9520"Phylogeny of tribe Rhinantheae (Orobanchaceae) with a focus on biogeography, cytology and re-examination of generic concepts"40886707291MEAG120057317173774025750337813-1101514433649NHMSYS000046065152724MELAM2urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:30013909-2400160721403expanding ite

Lamiales generaOrobanchaceaeLamiales stubs


herbaceousOrobanchaceaeNorthern HemispherehemiparasiteslarvaeLepidopteramouse mothRhinantheae




A genus of flowering plants belonging to the broomrape family
















Melampyrum

Melampyrum nemorosum photo.jpg

Melampyrum nemorosum

Scientific classification e
Kingdom:

Plantae

Clade:

Angiosperms

Clade:

Eudicots

Clade:

Asterids
Order:

Lamiales
Family:

Orobanchaceae
Genus:

Melampyrum
L.
Species

about 20, see text.


Melampyrum is a genus of about 20 species of herbaceous flowering plants in the family Orobanchaceae known commonly as cow wheat. They are native to temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere. They are hemiparasites on other plants, obtaining water and nutrients from host plants, though they are able to survive on their own without parasitising other plants.[1]




Melampyrum species are used as food plants by the larvae of some Lepidoptera species, including the mouse moth (Amphipyra tragopoginis).




Contents





  • 1 Phylogeny


  • 2 Taxonomy

    • 2.1 Selected species



  • 3 References




Phylogeny


The phylogeny of the genera of Rhinantheae has been explored using molecular characters.[2][3]Melampyrum appears as a distant relative of other genera of Rhinantheae. It is the sister group of two clades: (i) Rhynchocorys, Lathraea, and Rhinanthus ; and (ii) the core Rhinantheae containing Bartsia, Euphrasia, Tozzia, Hedbergia, Bellardia, and Odontites.



Cladogram: Genus-level phylogeny of tribe Rhinantheae based on molecular characters (ITS, rps16 intron and trnK region).[2][3]

.mw-parser-output table.cladeborder-spacing:0;margin:0;font-size:100%;line-height:100%;border-collapse:separate;width:auto.mw-parser-output table.clade table.cladewidth:100%.mw-parser-output table.clade tdborder:0;padding:0;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-labelwidth:0.8em;border:0;padding:0 0.2em;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-slabelborder:0;padding:0 0.2em;vertical-align:top;text-align:center.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-barvertical-align:middle;text-align:left;padding:0 0.5em.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-leafborder:0;padding:0;text-align:left;vertical-align:middle.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-leafRborder:0;padding:0;text-align:right


  Rhinantheae  






 

  Melampyrum  


 
 






 






 

  Rhynchocorys  


 
 






 

  Lathraea


 
 

  Rhinanthus


 
 
 
  Core Rhinantheae  






 

  Bartsia sensu stricto (Bartsia alpina)


 
 






 

  Euphrasia


 
 








 

  Tozzia


 
 

  Hedbergia (including Bartsia decurva + B. longiflora)


 
 






 

  Bellardia (including Parentucellia
  and Bartsia canescens + B. mutica)


 
 

  Odontites sensu lato
  (including Bornmuellerantha and Bartsiella)


 
 
 
 
 
 
 


Taxonomy



Selected species



  • Melampyrum arvense (field cow-wheat). Europe.


  • Melampyrum cristatum (crested cow-wheat). Europe.


  • Melampyrum klebelsbergianum. Asia.


  • Melampyrum koreanum.[1] Asia.


  • Melampyrum laxum. Asia.


  • Melampyrum lineare (narrowleaf cow-wheat). North America.


  • Melampyrum nemorosum (wood cow-wheat). Europe.


  • Melampyrum pratense (common cow-wheat). Europe.


  • Melampyrum roseum. Asia.


  • Melampyrum sylvaticum (small cow-wheat). Europe.


References




  1. ^ ab Kim, K. and S. Yun. (2012). A new species of Melampyrum (Orobanchaceae) from southern Korea. Phytotaxa 42 48-50.


  2. ^ ab Těšitel, Jakub; Říha, Pavel; Svobodová, Šárka; Malinová, Tamara; Štech, Milan (2010-10-28). "Phylogeny, Life History Evolution and Biogeography of the Rhinanthoid Orobanchaceae". Folia Geobotanica. 45 (4): 347–367. doi:10.1007/s12224-010-9089-y. ISSN 1211-9520..mw-parser-output cite.citationfont-style:inherit.mw-parser-output .citation qquotes:"""""""'""'".mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registrationcolor:#555.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration spanborder-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output code.cs1-codecolor:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-errordisplay:none;font-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-errorfont-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-maintdisplay:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-formatfont-size:95%.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-leftpadding-left:0.2em.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-rightpadding-right:0.2em


  3. ^ ab Scheunert, Agnes; Fleischmann, Andreas; Olano-Marín, Catalina; Bräuchler, Christian; Heubl, Günther (2012-12-14). "Phylogeny of tribe Rhinantheae (Orobanchaceae) with a focus on biogeography, cytology and re-examination of generic concepts". Taxon. 61 (6): 1269–1285.









Lamiales genera, Lamiales stubs, OrobanchaceaeUncategorized
-

Popular posts from this blog

Frič See also Navigation menuinternal link

Image
SurnamesCzech-language surnames ‹ The template Infobox surname is being considered for merging. › Frič Origin Language(s) Czechized German (eastern Middle German dialects and Alemannic German) - Thuringian, Upper Saxon, Low Lusatian, Silesian Meaning derived from German: Friedrich Other names Variant(s) Fritsch, Fritzsch, Frycz, Fricz, Fryczyński, Frietsch, Fritsche, Fritzsche; Fritschi (Alemannic), Fritz, Fritze, Fritzel, Fritzl, Fritzke, Fritzen Frič is a Czechized German surname. Notable people with the surname include: Alberto Vojtěch Frič, Czech botanist Antonín Jan Frič (Fritsch) , Czech paleontologist Jaroslav Erik Frič, Czech poet Martin Frič, Czech film director, screenwriter and actor See also Fričovce (Hungarian: Frics ) .mw-parser-output table.dmboxclear:both;margin:0.9em 1em;border-top:1px solid #ccc;border-bottom:1px solid #ccc;background-color:transparent Surname list This page lists people with...
Read more

Identify plant with long narrow paired leaves and reddish stems Planned maintenance scheduled April 17/18, 2019 at 00:00UTC (8:00pm US/Eastern) Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara Unicorn Meta Zoo #1: Why another podcast?What is this plant with long sharp leaves? Is it a weed?What is this 3ft high, stalky plant, with mid sized narrow leaves?What is this young shrub with opposite ovate, crenate leaves and reddish stems?What is this plant with large broad serrated leaves?Identify this upright branching weed with long leaves and reddish stemsPlease help me identify this bulbous plant with long, broad leaves and white flowersWhat is this small annual with narrow gray/green leaves and rust colored daisy-type flowers?What is this chilli plant?Does anyone know what type of chilli plant this is?Help identify this plant

Image
Apollo command module space walk? prime numbers and expressing non-prime numbers Can a non-EU citizen traveling with me come with me through the EU passport line? Extract all GPU name, model and GPU ram How to deal with a team lead who never gives me credit? Why was the term "discrete" used in discrete logarithm? Why do we bend a book to keep it straight? When do you get frequent flier miles - when you buy, or when you fly? How come Sam didn't become Lord of Horn Hill? At the end of Thor: Ragnarok why don't the Asgardians turn and head for the Bifrost as per their original plan? Is it true that "carbohydrates are of no use for the basal metabolic need"? Using et al. for a last / senior author rather than for a first author How to tell that you are a giant? How to react to hostile behavior from a senior developer? String `!23` is replaced with `docker` in command line How to find out what spells would be useless to a blind NPC sp...
Read more

fontconfig warning: “/etc/fonts/fonts.conf”, line 100: unknown “element blank” The 2019 Stack Overflow Developer Survey Results Are In“tar: unrecognized option --warning” during 'apt-get install'How to fix Fontconfig errorHow do I figure out which font file is chosen for a system generic font alias?Why are some apt-get-installed fonts being ignored by fc-list, xfontsel, etc?Reload settings in /etc/fonts/conf.dTaking 30 seconds longer to boot after upgrade from jessie to stretchHow to match multiple font names with a single <match> element?Adding a custom font to fontconfigRemoving fonts from fontconfig <match> resultsBroken fonts after upgrading Firefox ESR to latest Firefox

Image
How to type this arrow in math mode? Multiply Two Integer Polynomials What do hard-Brexiteers want with respect to the Irish border? Why isn't the circumferential light around the M87 black hole's event horizon symmetric? For what reasons would an animal species NOT cross a *horizontal* land bridge? Can one be advised by a professor who is very far away? Identify boardgame from Big movie slides for 30min~1hr skype tenure track application interview Why do we hear so much about the Trump administration deciding to impose and then remove tariffs? If I score a critical hit on an 18 or higher, what are my chances of getting a critical hit if I roll 3d20? Can we generate random numbers using irrational numbers like π and e? Worn-tile Scrabble Output the Arecibo Message What is the meaning of Triage in Cybersec world? How are circuits which use complex ICs normally simulated? Shouldn't "much" here be used instead of "more"? Dele...
Read more