Charaideo Contents History See also Notes References Navigation menu26°55′59″N 94°44′53″E / 26.933°N 94.7481°E / 26.933; 94.7481eexpanding ite

Capitals of Ahom kingdomArchaeological sites in AssamFormer populated places in IndiaFormer capital cities in IndiaCities and towns in Charaideo districtCharaideo district1228 establishments in Asia13th-century establishments in IndiaBuildings and structures completed in the 13th centuryAssam geography stubs


Ahom kingdomAhom kingChao Lung Siu-Ka-PhatumuliSibsagarAssam, IndiaArchaeological Survey of Indiahttps://www.telegraphindia.com/states/north-east/dna-samples-throw-light-on-thai-ahom-link-226801






Coordinates: 26°55′59″N 94°44′53″E / 26.933°N 94.7481°E / 26.933; 94.7481




Mausoleum of Ahom royals of Assam, India.


Charaideo was the first permanent capital of the Ahom kingdom established by the first Ahom king Chao Lung Siu-Ka-Pha in 1253 CE.[1] Even though the capital moved to other places over the course of the 600 years of rule, Charaideo remained the symbol of Ahom power. It is now known for its collection of maidam's, tumuli of the Ahom kings and Ahom royalty.


It is about 30 km from Sibsagar town of Assam, India.




Contents





  • 1 History


  • 2 See also


  • 3 Notes


  • 4 References




History


Though the capital of the Ahom kingdom moved many times, Charaideo remained the symbolic center. It contains sacred burial grounds of Ahom kings and queens and is also the place of ancestral Gods of the Ahoms. The Ahom kings and Queens were buried after extensive and long royal burial rituals. The tombs (Maidams) of Ahom kings and queens at Charaideo hillocks are comparable to the Pyramids of Egypt and are objects of wonder revealing the excellent architecture and skill of the sculptors and masons of Assam of the medieval days.


The actual number of Maidam were more than 150 but only 30 Maidams are protected by the Archaeological Survey of India and Assam State Archaeology Department, and the remaining Maidams are unprotected. Most of these unprotected Maidams are encroached by people and getting damaged. The biggest unprotected Maidam is the Bali Maidam near Nimonagarh. This Maidam is called Bali Maidam, because while British plundered it, they got obstruction from excess sands (Bali) in the surrounding of the Maidam.



See also



  • Sukaphaa

  • Ahom Kingdom

  • Singarigharutha

  • Ahom Dynasty

  • Sibsagar district

  • Charaideo district


Notes




  1. ^ (Phukan 1992, p. 53)




References


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  • Phukan, J. N. (1992). "The Tai-Ahom Power in Assam". In Barpujari, H. K. The Comprehensive History of Assam. 2. Guwahati: Assam Publication Board. pp. 49–60..mw-parser-output cite.citationfont-style:inherit.mw-parser-output .citation qquotes:"""""""'""'".mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registrationcolor:#555.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration spanborder-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output code.cs1-codecolor:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-errordisplay:none;font-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-errorfont-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-maintdisplay:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-formatfont-size:95%.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-leftpadding-left:0.2em.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-rightpadding-right:0.2em


https://www.telegraphindia.com/states/north-east/dna-samples-throw-light-on-thai-ahom-link-226801





1228 establishments in Asia, 13th-century establishments in India, Archaeological sites in Assam, Assam geography stubs, Buildings and structures completed in the 13th century, Capitals of Ahom kingdom, Charaideo district, Cities and towns in Charaideo district, Former capital cities in India, Former populated places in IndiaUncategorized
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